CIVICUS speaks about US counterterrorism laws and their impact on civil society with Poorvika Mehra, Howard S. Brembeck Fellow at the Charity & Security Network (C&SN). C&SN seeks to reform these laws and increase the operational space for civil society organisations (CSOs) working on peacebuilding, humanitarian assistance and human rights.
US counterterrorism laws, such as the Anti-Terrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act, are making it increasingly difficult for CSOs to operate in conflict and disaster-affected areas. Broad definitions of ‘material support’ mean that even humanitarian and peacebuilding work can be treated as illegal if it involves groups on terror lists. Limited exemptions, unclear guidelines and complex licensing processes create legal and practical hurdles, while asset freezes and designations put organisations at serious risk. Grassroots and women-led groups are particularly affected. Without reform and stronger international backing, the ability of CSOs to reach vulnerable communities and do essential work remains under threat.
